What Is and Where did it Come fromAccording to the National Library of Medicine (1990 , refers to wellness policy formulates intended to take attention wellness deal appeal and remediate the quality of reverence through a mould of methods , such(prenominal) as economic incentives for choosing less(prenominal) bellly forms of vex , reviewing programs , controls on patients medical checkup expenses , monitoring high cost cases , etc . A managed alimony externalise pays wellness bearing providers on behalf of its members to transfer the fiscal gamble from patients to providers thus encouraging wellness bring off professionals to control the cost through various means , such as health education and disease prevention . In a managed-care plan , a member is usually treated by doctors inside this group and is assigned a p rimary care physician to restrict his access to professionals and more(prenominal) expensive treatments .
Managed care arrangements include : health maintenance organizations (HMOs ) staffed by salaried professionals separate practice associations (IPAs ) which impart managed care members to their existing services Point-of-service (POS ) plans with more flexibility and high payments provider organizations (PPOs , in which providers charge less in counterchange for a guaranteed patient volume (Iglehart , 1992The outset HMOs , such as the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of atomic number 20 and the Health Insurance Plan of Greater New Yo rk , appeared just about 1930 In 1950s and! 1960s , the dominant health care system in the U .S . was arranged by health insurance companies which sold coverage to employers and paid health care providers for the services received by the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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