The Role of 21st Century Prisons

1. Role & end of Prisons in the 21st coulomb has changed from the auspice of Gladst angiotensin converting enzyme (1895). If this is the case hence what is the purpose of prison house houses today? critically discuss.\n\nAt the heart of bonds stays one of the nigh valued features of human life, the depravation of mortal liberty. Historically, prisons served as places of detention for pile who waited to be tried, waited for a comely to be paid or for a nonher approach leading to be implemented. However, prison as a direct flair of punishing by incarceration is a rather modernistic invention, having existed for less than 300 eld (Morris & Rothman 1995). In order to come about out what the use of internment is nowadays, its purposes must first be defined. To find out if prison achieves its purposes, a full concord of what these purposes are is needed. At to the lowest degree four traditional purposes arouse been suggested: punishment, admonishrence, reform and protec tion of the worldly concern (Coyle, 2005, p. 12).\nOne of the purposes of imprisonment is to punish those who committed crime, by taking away their liberty. This is the harshest punishment in existence in the unite Kingdom, and there are unforgiving rules set by the fell law to restrict prison sentences imposed by the court:\nThe court must not pass a tutelar sentence unless it is of the opinion that the offence, or the combination of the offence and one or more offences associated with it, was so serious that neither a fine alone nor a community sentence jackpot be justified for the offence.\n(Criminal rightness Act 2003, S.152)\nIt is therefore writ large that imprisonment should only be used as a form of punishment in the case of the most grievous of crimes (e.g. murder, rape). \nImprisonment can in any case serve as a deterrent. Thus, to those who are tempted to commit a crime, the thought of risking imprisonment as a consequence of their actions depart be enough to de ter them from committing a crime. Increasing the competency of the deterrent is...